The latest available country-specific data from 2022 shows that 49. 2% of products imported by Cuba was furnished by exporters in: mainland China (11. 1%), United States of America (4. 4%). . Cuba has historically relied on foreign energy imports to meet its energy needs, particularly after the collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1990s disrupted its energy supply chain. Although discoveries of oil and natural gas within Cuba have occurred, the country still struggles to fulfill its. . Total energy supply (TES) includes all the energy produced in or imported to a country, minus that which is exported or stored. Some of these energy sources are used directly while most are transformed into fuels or. . Cuba is set to roll out a plan to deal with fuel shortages as the United States blocks supplies to the country. Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel announced his intentions on Thursday to roll out a plan as early as next week.